{"identifier":"/us/usc/t16/s539r","title":16,"num":"\u00a7\u202f539r.","heading":"Rocky Mountain Front Conservation Management Area and wilderness additions","text":"\u00a7\u202f539r.\nRocky Mountain Front Conservation Management Area and wilderness additions\n(a)\nDefinitions\nIn this section:\n(1)\nConservation Management Area\nThe term \u201cConservation Management Area\u201d means the Rocky Mountain Front Conservation Management Area established by subsection (b)(1)(A).\n(2)\nDecommission\nThe term \u201cdecommission\u201d means\u2014\n(A) to reestablish vegetation on a road; and\n(B) to restore any natural drainage, watershed function, or other ecological processes that are disrupted or adversely impacted by the road by removing or hydrologically disconnecting the road prism.\n(3)\nDistrict\nThe term \u201cdistrict\u201d means the Rocky Mountain Ranger District of the Lewis and Clark National Forest.\n(4)\nMap\nThe term \u201cmap\u201d means the map entitled \u201cRocky Mountain Front Heritage Act\u201d and dated\nOctober 27, 2011\n(5)\nNonmotorized recreation trail\nThe term \u201cnonmotorized recreation trail\u201d means a trail designed for hiking, bicycling, or equestrian use.\n(6)\nSecretary\nThe term \u201cSecretary\u201d means\u2014\n(A) with respect to land under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of Agriculture; and\n(B) with respect to land under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of the Interior.\n(7)\nState\nThe term \u201cState\u201d means the State of Montana.\n(b)\nRocky Mountain Front Conservation Management Area\n(1)\nEstablishment\n(A)\nIn general\nSubject to valid existing rights, there is established the Rocky Mountain Front Conservation Management Area in the State.\n(B)\nArea included\nThe Conservation Management Area shall consist of approximately 195,073 acres of Federal land managed by the Forest Service and 13,087 acres of Federal land managed by the Bureau of Land Management in the State, as generally depicted on the map.\n(C)\nIncorporation of acquired land and interests\nAny land or interest in land that is located in the Conservation Management Area and is acquired by the United States from a willing seller shall\u2014\n(i) become part of the Conservation Management Area; and\n(ii) be managed in accordance with\u2014\n(I) in the case of land managed by the Forest Service\u2014\n(aa) the Act of\nMarch 1, 1911\n16 U.S.C. 552\n(bb) any laws (including regulations) applicable to the National Forest System;\n(II) in the case of land managed, by the Bureau of Land Management, the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (\n43 U.S.C. 1701\n(III) this subsection; and\n(IV) any other applicable law (including regulations).\n(2)\nPurposes\nThe purposes of the Conservation Management Area are to conserve, protect, and enhance for the benefit and enjoyment of present and future generations the recreational, scenic, historical, cultural, fish, wildlife, roadless, and ecological values of the Conservation Management Area.\n(3)\nManagement\n(A)\nIn general\nThe Secretary shall manage the Conservation Management Area\u2014\n(i) in a manner that conserves, protects, and enhances the resources of the Conservation Management Area; and\n(ii) in accordance with\u2014\n(I) the laws (including regulations) and rules applicable to the National Forest System for land managed by the Forest Service;\n(II) the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (\n43 U.S.C. 1701\n(III) this subsection; and\n(IV) any other applicable law (including regulations).\n(B)\nUses\n(i)\nIn general\nThe Secretary shall only allow such uses of the Conservation Management Area that the Secretary determines would further the purposes described in paragraph (2).\n(ii)\nMotorized vehicles\n(I)\nIn general\nThe use of motorized vehicles in the Conservation Management Area shall be permitted only on existing roads, trails, and areas designated for use by such vehicles as of\nDecember 19, 2014\n(II)\nNew or temporary roads\nExcept as provided in subclause (III), no new or temporary roads shall be constructed within the Conservation Management Area.\n(III)\nExceptions\nNothing in subclause (I) or (II) prevents the Secretary from\u2014\n(aa) rerouting or closing an existing road or trail to protect natural resources from degradation, as determined to be appropriate by the Secretary;\n(bb) constructing a temporary road on which motorized vehicles are permitted as part of a vegetation management project in any portion of the Conservation Management Area located not more than \u00bc mile from the Teton Road, South Teton Road, Sun River Road, Beaver Willow Road, or Benchmark Road;\n(cc) authorizing the use of motorized vehicles for administrative purposes (including noxious weed eradication or grazing management); or\n(dd) responding to an emergency.\n(IV)\nDecommissioning of temporary roads\nThe Secretary shall decommission any temporary road constructed under subclause (III)(bb) not later than 3 years after the date on which the applicable vegetation management project is completed.\n(iii)\nGrazing\nThe Secretary shall permit grazing within the Conservation Management Area, if established on\n(I) subject to\u2014\n(aa) such reasonable regulations, policies, and practices as the Secretary determines appropriate; and\n(bb) all applicable laws; and\n(II) in a manner consistent with\u2014\n(aa) the purposes described in paragraph (2); and\n(bb) the guidelines set forth in the report of the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House of Representatives accompanying H.R. 5487 of the 96th Congress (H. Rept. 96\u2013617).\n(iv)\nVegetation management\nNothing in this section prevents the Secretary from conducting vegetation management projects within the Conservation Management Area\u2014\n(I) subject to\u2014\n(aa) such reasonable regulations, policies, and practices as the Secretary determines appropriate; and\n(bb) all applicable laws (including regulations); and\n(II) in a manner consistent with the purposes described in paragraph (2).\n(4)\nAdjacent management\n(A)\nIn general\nThe designation of the Conservation Management Area shall not create a protective perimeter or buffer zone around the Conservation Management Area.\n(B)\nEffect\nThe fact that activities or uses can be seen or heard from areas within the Conservation Management Area shall not preclude the conduct of the activities or uses outside the boundary of the Conservation Management Area.\n(c)\nDesignation of wilderness additions\n(1)\nIn general\nIn accordance with the Wilderness Act (\n(A)\nBob Marshall Wilderness\nCertain land in the Lewis and Clark National Forest, comprising approximately 50,401 acres, as generally depicted on the map, which shall be added to and administered as part of the Bob Marshall Wilderness designated under section 3 of the Wilderness Act (\n16 U.S.C. 1132\n(B)\nScapegoat Wilderness\nCertain land in the Lewis and Clark National Forest, comprising approximately 16,711 acres, as generally depicted on the map, which shall be added to and administered as part of the Scapegoat Wilderness designated by the first section of\nPublic Law 92\u2013395\n16 U.S.C. 1132\n(2)\nManagement of wilderness additions\nSubject to valid existing rights, the land designated as wilderness additions by paragraph (1) shall be administered by the Secretary in accordance with the Wilderness Act (\n16 U.S.C. 1131\nDecember 19, 2014\n(3)\nLivestock\nThe grazing of livestock and the maintenance of existing facilities relating to grazing in the wilderness additions designated by this subsection, if established before\n(A) section 4(d)(4) of the Wilderness Act (\n16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(4)\n(B) the guidelines set forth in the report of the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House of Representatives accompanying H.R. 5487 of the 96th Congress (H. Rept. 96\u2013617).\n(4)\nWildfire, insect, and disease management\nIn accordance with section 4(d)(1) of the Wilderness Act (\n16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(1)\n(5)\nAdjacent management\n(A)\nIn general\nThe designation of a wilderness addition by this subsection shall not create any protective perimeter or buffer zone around the wilderness area.\n(B)\nNonwilderness activities\nThe fact that nonwilderness activities or uses can be seen or heard from areas within a wilderness addition designated by this subsection shall not preclude the conduct of those activities or uses outside the boundary of the wilderness area.\n(d)\nMaps and legal descriptions\n(1)\nIn general\nAs soon as practicable after\nDecember 19, 2014\n(2)\nForce of law\nThe maps and legal descriptions prepared under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if included in this section, except that the Secretary may correct typographical errors in the map and legal descriptions.\n(3)\nPublic availability\nThe maps and legal descriptions prepared under paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for public inspection in the appropriate offices of the Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management.\n(e)\nNoxious weed management\n(1)\nIn general\nNot later than 1 year after\nDecember 19, 2014\n(2)\nContents\nThe management strategy shall\u2014\n(A) include recommendations to protect wildlife, forage, and other natural resources in the district from noxious weeds;\n(B) identify opportunities to coordinate noxious weed prevention, control, and eradication efforts in the district with State and local agencies, Indian tribes, nonprofit organizations, and others;\n(C) identify existing resources for preventing, controlling, and eradicating noxious weeds in the district;\n(D) identify additional resources that are appropriate to effectively prevent, control, or eradicate noxious weeds in the district; and\n(E) identify opportunities to coordinate with county weed districts in Glacier, Pondera, Teton, and Lewis and Clark Counties in the State to apply for grants and enter into agreements for noxious weed control and eradication projects under the Noxious Weed Control and Eradication Act of 2004 (\n7 U.S.C. 7781\n(3)\nConsultation\nIn developing the management strategy required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with\u2014\n(A) the Secretary of the Interior;\n(B) appropriate State, tribal, and local governmental entities; and\n(C) members of the public.\n(f)\nNonmotorized recreation opportunities\nNot later than 2 years after\nDecember 19, 2014\n(g)\nManagement of fish and wildlife; hunting and fishing\nNothing in this section affects the jurisdiction of the State with respect to fish and wildlife management (including the regulation of hunting and fishing) on public land in the State.\n(h)\nOverflights\n(1)\nJurisdiction of the Federal Aviation Administration\nNothing in this section affects the jurisdiction of the Federal Aviation Administration with respect to the airspace above the wilderness or the Conservation Management Area.\n(2)\nBenchmark airstrip\nNothing in this section affects the continued use, maintenance, and repair of the Benchmark (3U7) airstrip.\n(i)\nRelease of wilderness study areas\n(1)\nFinding\nCongress finds that, for the purposes of section 603(c) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (\n43 U.S.C. 1782(c)\n(2)\nRelease\nThe Zook Creek and Buffalo Creek wilderness study areas\u2014\n(A) are no longer subject to\u2014\n(i) section 603(c) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (\n43 U.S.C. 1782(c)\n(ii) Secretarial Order 3310 issued on\nDecember 22, 2010\n(B) shall be managed in accordance with the applicable land use plans adopted under section 202 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (\n43 U.S.C. 1712\n(j)\nAssessment update\n(1)\nIn general\nNot later than 5 years after\n(A) Bridge Coulee.\n(B) Musselshell Breaks.\n(2)\nReport\nNot later than 30 days after the date on which the review is completed under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives a report that describes the oil and gas potential for the wilderness study areas.","url":"https://projectusc.org/usc/t16/s539r.html","content":[{"t":"sec","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r","children":[{"t":"num","text":"\u00a7\u202f539r."},{"t":"heading","text":"Rocky Mountain Front Conservation Management Area and wilderness additions"},{"t":"subsec","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(a)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Definitions"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"In this section:"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a/1","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(1)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Conservation Management Area"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cConservation Management Area\u201d means the Rocky Mountain Front Conservation Management Area established by subsection (b)(1)(A).","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a/2","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(2)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Decommission"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"The term \u201cdecommission\u201d means\u2014"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a/2/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"content","text":" to reestablish vegetation on a road; and","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a/2/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"content","text":" to restore any natural drainage, watershed function, or other ecological processes that are disrupted or adversely impacted by the road by removing or hydrologically disconnecting the road prism.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a/3","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(3)"},{"t":"heading","text":"District"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cdistrict\u201d means the Rocky Mountain Ranger District of the Lewis and Clark National Forest.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a/4","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(4)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Map"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cmap\u201d means the map entitled \u201cRocky Mountain Front Heritage Act\u201d and dated ","children":[{"t":"text","text":"October 27, 2011","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a/5","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(5)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Nonmotorized recreation trail"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cnonmotorized recreation trail\u201d means a trail designed for hiking, bicycling, or equestrian use.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a/6","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(6)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Secretary"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"The term \u201cSecretary\u201d means\u2014"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a/6/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"content","text":" with respect to land under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of Agriculture; and","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a/6/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"content","text":" with respect to land under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of the Interior.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/a/7","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(7)"},{"t":"heading","text":"State"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cState\u201d means the State of Montana.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subsec","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(b)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Rocky Mountain Front Conservation Management Area"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/1","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(1)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Establishment"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/1/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Subject to valid existing rights, there is established the Rocky Mountain Front Conservation Management Area in the State.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/1/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Area included"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The Conservation Management Area shall consist of approximately 195,073 acres of Federal land managed by the Forest Service and 13,087 acres of Federal land managed by the Bureau of Land Management in the State, as generally depicted on the map.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/1/C","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(C)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Incorporation of acquired land and interests"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"Any land or interest in land that is located in the Conservation Management Area and is acquired by the United States from a willing seller shall\u2014"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/1/C/i","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(i)"},{"t":"content","text":" become part of the Conservation Management Area; and","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/1/C/ii","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(ii)"},{"t":"chapeau","text":" be managed in accordance with\u2014"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/1/C/ii/I","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(I)"},{"t":"chapeau","text":" in the case of land managed by the Forest Service\u2014"},{"t":"num","text":"(aa)"},{"t":"content","text":" the Act of ","children":[{"t":"text","text":"March 1, 1911","tail":" (commonly known as the \u201cWeeks Law\u201d) ("},{"t":"ref","text":"16 U.S.C. 552","href":"/us/usc/t16/s552","tail":" et seq.); and"}]},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"},{"t":"num","text":"(bb)"},{"t":"content","text":" any laws (including regulations) applicable to the National Forest System;"},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/1/C/ii/II","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(II)"},{"t":"content","text":" in the case of land managed, by the Bureau of Land Management, the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"43 U.S.C. 1701","href":"/us/usc/t43/s1701","tail":" et seq.);"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/1/C/ii/III","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(III)"},{"t":"content","text":" this subsection; and","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/1/C/ii/IV","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(IV)"},{"t":"content","text":" any other applicable law (including regulations).","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/2","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(2)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Purposes"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The purposes of the Conservation Management Area are to conserve, protect, and enhance for the benefit and enjoyment of present and future generations the recreational, scenic, historical, cultural, fish, wildlife, roadless, and ecological values of the Conservation Management Area.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(3)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Management"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"The Secretary shall manage the Conservation Management Area\u2014"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/A/i","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(i)"},{"t":"content","text":" in a manner that conserves, protects, and enhances the resources of the Conservation Management Area; and","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/A/ii","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(ii)"},{"t":"chapeau","text":" in accordance with\u2014"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/A/ii/I","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(I)"},{"t":"content","text":" the laws (including regulations) and rules applicable to the National Forest System for land managed by the Forest Service;","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/A/ii/II","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(II)"},{"t":"content","text":" the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"43 U.S.C. 1701","href":"/us/usc/t43/s1701","tail":" et seq.) for land managed by the Bureau of Land Management;"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/A/ii/III","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(III)"},{"t":"content","text":" this subsection; and","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/A/ii/IV","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(IV)"},{"t":"content","text":" any other applicable law (including regulations).","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Uses"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/i","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(i)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The Secretary shall only allow such uses of the Conservation Management Area that the Secretary determines would further the purposes described in paragraph (2).","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/ii","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(ii)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Motorized vehicles"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/ii/I","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(I)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The use of motorized vehicles in the Conservation Management Area shall be permitted only on existing roads, trails, and areas designated for use by such vehicles as of ","children":[{"t":"text","text":"December 19, 2014","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/ii/II","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(II)"},{"t":"heading","text":"New or temporary roads"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Except as provided in subclause (III), no new or temporary roads shall be constructed within the Conservation Management Area.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/ii/III","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(III)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Exceptions"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"Nothing in subclause (I) or (II) prevents the Secretary from\u2014"},{"t":"num","text":"(aa)"},{"t":"content","text":" rerouting or closing an existing road or trail to protect natural resources from degradation, as determined to be appropriate by the Secretary;"},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"},{"t":"num","text":"(bb)"},{"t":"content","text":" constructing a temporary road on which motorized vehicles are permitted as part of a vegetation management project in any portion of the Conservation Management Area located not more than \u00bc mile from the Teton Road, South Teton Road, Sun River Road, Beaver Willow Road, or Benchmark Road;"},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"},{"t":"num","text":"(cc)"},{"t":"content","text":" authorizing the use of motorized vehicles for administrative purposes (including noxious weed eradication or grazing management); or"},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"},{"t":"num","text":"(dd)"},{"t":"content","text":" responding to an emergency."},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/ii/IV","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(IV)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Decommissioning of temporary roads"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The Secretary shall decommission any temporary road constructed under subclause (III)(bb) not later than 3 years after the date on which the applicable vegetation management project is completed.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/iii","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(iii)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Grazing"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"The Secretary shall permit grazing within the Conservation Management Area, if established on ","children":[{"t":"text","text":"December 19, 2014","tail":"\u2014"}]},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/iii/I","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(I)"},{"t":"chapeau","text":" subject to\u2014"},{"t":"num","text":"(aa)"},{"t":"content","text":" such reasonable regulations, policies, and practices as the Secretary determines appropriate; and"},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"},{"t":"num","text":"(bb)"},{"t":"content","text":" all applicable laws; and"},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/iii/II","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(II)"},{"t":"chapeau","text":" in a manner consistent with\u2014"},{"t":"num","text":"(aa)"},{"t":"content","text":" the purposes described in paragraph (2); and"},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"},{"t":"num","text":"(bb)"},{"t":"content","text":" the guidelines set forth in the report of the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House of Representatives accompanying H.R. 5487 of the 96th Congress (H. Rept. 96\u2013617)."},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/iv","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(iv)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Vegetation management"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"Nothing in this section prevents the Secretary from conducting vegetation management projects within the Conservation Management Area\u2014"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/iv/I","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(I)"},{"t":"chapeau","text":" subject to\u2014"},{"t":"num","text":"(aa)"},{"t":"content","text":" such reasonable regulations, policies, and practices as the Secretary determines appropriate; and"},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"},{"t":"num","text":"(bb)"},{"t":"content","text":" all applicable laws (including regulations); and"},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/3/B/iv/II","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(II)"},{"t":"content","text":" in a manner consistent with the purposes described in paragraph (2).","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/4","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(4)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Adjacent management"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/4/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The designation of the Conservation Management Area shall not create a protective perimeter or buffer zone around the Conservation Management Area.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/b/4/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Effect"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The fact that activities or uses can be seen or heard from areas within the Conservation Management Area shall not preclude the conduct of the activities or uses outside the boundary of the Conservation Management Area.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subsec","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(c)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Designation of wilderness additions"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c/1","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(1)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"In accordance with the Wilderness Act (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"16 U.S.C. 1131","href":"/us/usc/t16/s1131","tail":" et seq.), the following Federal land in the State is designated as wilderness and as additions to existing components of the National Wilderness Preservation System:"}]},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c/1/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Bob Marshall Wilderness"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Certain land in the Lewis and Clark National Forest, comprising approximately 50,401 acres, as generally depicted on the map, which shall be added to and administered as part of the Bob Marshall Wilderness designated under section 3 of the Wilderness Act (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"16 U.S.C. 1132","href":"/us/usc/t16/s1132","tail":")."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c/1/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Scapegoat Wilderness"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Certain land in the Lewis and Clark National Forest, comprising approximately 16,711 acres, as generally depicted on the map, which shall be added to and administered as part of the Scapegoat Wilderness designated by the first section of ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"Public Law 92\u2013395","href":"/us/pl/92/395","tail":" ("},{"t":"ref","text":"16 U.S.C. 1132","href":"/us/usc/t16/s1132","tail":" note)."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c/2","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(2)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Management of wilderness additions"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Subject to valid existing rights, the land designated as wilderness additions by paragraph (1) shall be administered by the Secretary in accordance with the Wilderness Act (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"16 U.S.C. 1131","href":"/us/usc/t16/s1131","tail":" et seq.), except that any reference in that Act to the effective date of that Act shall be deemed to be a reference to "},{"t":"text","text":"December 19, 2014","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c/3","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(3)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Livestock"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"The grazing of livestock and the maintenance of existing facilities relating to grazing in the wilderness additions designated by this subsection, if established before ","children":[{"t":"text","text":"December 19, 2014","tail":", shall be permitted to continue in accordance with\u2014"}]},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c/3/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"content","text":" section 4(d)(4) of the Wilderness Act (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(4)","href":"/us/usc/t16/s1133/d/4","tail":"); and"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c/3/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"content","text":" the guidelines set forth in the report of the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House of Representatives accompanying H.R. 5487 of the 96th Congress (H. Rept. 96\u2013617).","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c/4","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(4)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Wildfire, insect, and disease management"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"In accordance with section 4(d)(1) of the Wilderness Act (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(1)","href":"/us/usc/t16/s1133/d/1","tail":"), within the wilderness additions designated by this subsection, the Secretary may take any measures that the Secretary determines to be necessary to control fire, insects, and diseases, including, as the Secretary determines appropriate, the coordination of those activities with a State or local agency."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c/5","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(5)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Adjacent management"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c/5/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The designation of a wilderness addition by this subsection shall not create any protective perimeter or buffer zone around the wilderness area.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/c/5/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Nonwilderness activities"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The fact that nonwilderness activities or uses can be seen or heard from areas within a wilderness addition designated by this subsection shall not preclude the conduct of those activities or uses outside the boundary of the wilderness area.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subsec","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/d","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(d)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Maps and legal descriptions"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/d/1","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(1)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"As soon as practicable after ","children":[{"t":"text","text":"December 19, 2014","tail":", the Secretary shall prepare maps and legal descriptions of the Conservation Management Area and the wilderness additions designated by subsections (b) and (c), respectively."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/d/2","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(2)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Force of law"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The maps and legal descriptions prepared under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if included in this section, except that the Secretary may correct typographical errors in the map and legal descriptions.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/d/3","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(3)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Public availability"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The maps and legal descriptions prepared under paragraph (1) shall be on file and available for public inspection in the appropriate offices of the Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subsec","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(e)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Noxious weed management"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e/1","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(1)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Not later than 1 year after ","children":[{"t":"text","text":"December 19, 2014","tail":", the Secretary of Agriculture shall prepare a comprehensive management strategy for preventing, controlling, and eradicating noxious weeds in the district."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e/2","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(2)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Contents"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"The management strategy shall\u2014"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e/2/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"content","text":" include recommendations to protect wildlife, forage, and other natural resources in the district from noxious weeds;","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e/2/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"content","text":" identify opportunities to coordinate noxious weed prevention, control, and eradication efforts in the district with State and local agencies, Indian tribes, nonprofit organizations, and others;","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e/2/C","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(C)"},{"t":"content","text":" identify existing resources for preventing, controlling, and eradicating noxious weeds in the district;","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e/2/D","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(D)"},{"t":"content","text":" identify additional resources that are appropriate to effectively prevent, control, or eradicate noxious weeds in the district; and","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e/2/E","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(E)"},{"t":"content","text":" identify opportunities to coordinate with county weed districts in Glacier, Pondera, Teton, and Lewis and Clark Counties in the State to apply for grants and enter into agreements for noxious weed control and eradication projects under the Noxious Weed Control and Eradication Act of 2004 (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"7 U.S.C. 7781","href":"/us/usc/t7/s7781","tail":" et seq.)."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e/3","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(3)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Consultation"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"In developing the management strategy required under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with\u2014"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e/3/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"content","text":" the Secretary of the Interior;","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e/3/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"content","text":" appropriate State, tribal, and local governmental entities; and","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/e/3/C","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(C)"},{"t":"content","text":" members of the public.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subsec","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/f","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(f)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Nonmotorized recreation opportunities"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Not later than 2 years after ","children":[{"t":"text","text":"December 19, 2014","tail":", the Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation with interested parties, shall conduct a study to improve nonmotorized recreation trail opportunities (including mountain bicycling) on land not designated as wilderness within the district."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subsec","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/g","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(g)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Management of fish and wildlife; hunting and fishing"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Nothing in this section affects the jurisdiction of the State with respect to fish and wildlife management (including the regulation of hunting and fishing) on public land in the State.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subsec","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/h","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(h)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Overflights"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/h/1","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(1)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Jurisdiction of the Federal Aviation Administration"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Nothing in this section affects the jurisdiction of the Federal Aviation Administration with respect to the airspace above the wilderness or the Conservation Management Area.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/h/2","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(2)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Benchmark airstrip"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Nothing in this section affects the continued use, maintenance, and repair of the Benchmark (3U7) airstrip.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subsec","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/i","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(i)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Release of wilderness study areas"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/i/1","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(1)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Finding"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Congress finds that, for the purposes of section 603(c) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"43 U.S.C. 1782(c)","href":"/us/usc/t43/s1782/c","tail":"), the Zook Creek and Buffalo Creek wilderness study areas in the State have been adequately studied for wilderness designation."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/i/2","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(2)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Release"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"The Zook Creek and Buffalo Creek wilderness study areas\u2014"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/i/2/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"chapeau","text":" are no longer subject to\u2014"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/i/2/A/i","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(i)"},{"t":"content","text":" section 603(c) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"43 U.S.C. 1782(c)","href":"/us/usc/t43/s1782/c","tail":"); or"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/i/2/A/ii","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(ii)"},{"t":"content","text":" Secretarial Order 3310 issued on ","children":[{"t":"text","text":"December 22, 2010","tail":"; and"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/i/2/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"content","text":" shall be managed in accordance with the applicable land use plans adopted under section 202 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"43 U.S.C. 1712","href":"/us/usc/t43/s1712","tail":")."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subsec","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/j","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(j)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Assessment update"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/j/1","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(1)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"Not later than 5 years after ","children":[{"t":"text","text":"December 19, 2014","tail":", the Secretary shall review and update the assessment for oil and gas potential for the following wilderness study areas in the State:"}]},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/j/1/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"content","text":" Bridge Coulee.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/j/1/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"content","text":" Musselshell Breaks.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t16/s539r/j/2","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(2)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Report"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Not later than 30 days after the date on which the review is completed under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives a report that describes the oil and gas potential for the wilderness study areas.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"text","text":"\n"},{"t":"text","text":"\n"}]}]}