{"identifier":"/us/usc/t40/s15101","title":40,"num":"\u00a7\u202f15101.","heading":"Definitions","text":"\u00a7\u202f15101.\nDefinitions\nIn this subtitle, the following definitions apply:\n(1)\nCommission.\u2014\nThe term \u201cCommission\u201d means a Commission or Authority established under section 15301.\n(2)\nLocal development district.\u2014\nThe term \u201clocal development district\u201d means an entity that\u2014\n(A)\n(i) is an economic development district that is\u2014\n(I) in existence on the date of the enactment of this chapter; and\n(II) located in the region; or\n(ii) if an entity described in clause (i) does not exist\u2014\n(I) is organized and operated in a manner that ensures broad-based community participation and an effective opportunity for local officials, community leaders, and the public to contribute to the development and implementation of programs in the region;\n(II) is governed by a policy board with at least a simple majority of members consisting of\u2014\n(aa) elected officials; or\n(bb) designees or employees of a general purpose unit of local government that have been appointed to represent the unit of local government; and\n(III) is certified by the Governor or appropriate State officer as having a charter or authority that includes the economic development of counties, portions of counties, or other political subdivisions within the region; and\n(B) has not, as certified by the Federal Cochairperson\u2014\n(i) inappropriately used Federal grant funds from any Federal source; or\n(ii) appointed an officer who, during the period in which another entity inappropriately used Federal grant funds from any Federal source, was an officer of the other entity.\n(3)\nFederal grant program.\u2014\nThe term \u201cFederal grant program\u201d means a Federal grant program to provide assistance in carrying out economic and community development activities.\n(4)\nIndian tribe.\u2014\nThe term \u201cIndian tribe\u201d has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (\n25 U.S.C. 450b\n1\n1 See References in Text note below.\n(5)\nNonprofit entity.\u2014\nThe term \u201cnonprofit entity\u201d means any organization described in section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from taxation under 501(a) of that Code that has been formed for the purpose of economic development.\n(6)\nRegion.\u2014\nThe term \u201cregion\u201d means the area covered by a Commission as described in subchapter II of chapter 157.\n2\n2 So in original. Probably means chapter 4 of this subtitle.","url":"https://projectusc.org/usc/t40/s15101.html","content":[{"t":"sec","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101","children":[{"t":"num","text":"\u00a7\u202f15101."},{"t":"heading","text":"Definitions","tail":"\n"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"In this subtitle, the following definitions apply:"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/1","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(1)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Commission.\u2014"},{"t":"content","text":"The term \u201cCommission\u201d means a Commission or Authority established under section 15301.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(2)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Local development district.\u2014"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"The term \u201clocal development district\u201d means an entity that\u2014"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/i","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(i)"},{"t":"chapeau","text":" is an economic development district that is\u2014"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/i/I","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(I)"},{"t":"content","text":" in existence on the date of the enactment of this chapter; and","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/i/II","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(II)"},{"t":"content","text":" located in the region; or","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/ii","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(ii)"},{"t":"chapeau","text":" if an entity described in clause (i) does not exist\u2014"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/ii/I","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(I)"},{"t":"content","text":" is organized and operated in a manner that ensures broad-based community participation and an effective opportunity for local officials, community leaders, and the public to contribute to the development and implementation of programs in the region;","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/ii/II","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(II)"},{"t":"chapeau","text":" is governed by a policy board with at least a simple majority of members consisting of\u2014"},{"t":"num","text":"(aa)"},{"t":"content","text":" elected officials; or"},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"},{"t":"num","text":"(bb)"},{"t":"content","text":" designees or employees of a general purpose unit of local government that have been appointed to represent the unit of local government; and"},{"t":"text","text":"\n","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subclause","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/ii/III","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(III)"},{"t":"content","text":" is certified by the Governor or appropriate State officer as having a charter or authority that includes the economic development of counties, portions of counties, or other political subdivisions within the region; and","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"chapeau","text":" has not, as certified by the Federal Cochairperson\u2014"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/B/i","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(i)"},{"t":"content","text":" inappropriately used Federal grant funds from any Federal source; or","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"clause","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/B/ii","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(ii)"},{"t":"content","text":" appointed an officer who, during the period in which another entity inappropriately used Federal grant funds from any Federal source, was an officer of the other entity.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/3","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(3)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Federal grant program.\u2014"},{"t":"content","text":"The term \u201cFederal grant program\u201d means a Federal grant program to provide assistance in carrying out economic and community development activities.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/4","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(4)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Indian tribe.\u2014"},{"t":"content","text":"The term \u201cIndian tribe\u201d has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"25 U.S.C. 450b","href":"/us/usc/t25/s450b","tail":")."},{"t":"ref","text":"1"},{"t":"num","text":"1","tail":"\u202fSee References in Text note below."},{"t":"text","text":"\u202fSee References in Text note below."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/5","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(5)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Nonprofit entity.\u2014"},{"t":"content","text":"The term \u201cnonprofit entity\u201d means any organization described in section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from taxation under 501(a) of that Code that has been formed for the purpose of economic development.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t40/s15101/6","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(6)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Region.\u2014"},{"t":"content","text":"The term \u201cregion\u201d means the area covered by a Commission as described in subchapter II of chapter 157.","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"2"},{"t":"num","text":"2","tail":"\u202fSo in original. Probably means chapter 4 of this subtitle."},{"t":"text","text":"\u202fSo in original. Probably means chapter 4 of this subtitle."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"text","text":"\n"},{"t":"text","text":"\n"}]}]}