{"identifier":"/us/usc/t6/s1501","title":6,"num":"\u00a7\u202f1501.","heading":"Definitions","text":"\u00a7\u202f1501.\nDefinitions\nIn this subchapter:\n(1)\nAgency\nThe term \u201cagency\u201d has the meaning given the term in\nsection 3502 of title 44\n(2)\nAntitrust laws\nThe term \u201cantitrust laws\u201d\u2014\n(A) has the meaning given the term in\nsection 12 of title 15\n(B) includes\nsection 45 of title 15\nsection 45 of title 15\n(C) includes any State antitrust law, but only to the extent that such law is consistent with the law referred to in subparagraph (A) or the law referred to in subparagraph (B).\n(3)\nAppropriate Federal entities\nThe term \u201cappropriate Federal entities\u201d means the following:\n(A) The Department of Commerce.\n(B) The Department of Defense.\n(C) The Department of Energy.\n(D) The Department of Homeland Security.\n(E) The Department of Justice.\n(F) The Department of the Treasury.\n(G) The Office of the Director of National Intelligence.\n(4)\nCybersecurity purpose\nThe term \u201ccybersecurity purpose\u201d has the meaning given the term in\nsection 650 of this title\n(5)\nCybersecurity threat\nThe term \u201ccybersecurity threat\u201d has the meaning given the term in\nsection 650 of this title\n(6)\nCyber threat indicator\nThe term \u201ccyber threat indicator\u201d has the meaning given the term in\nsection 650 of this title\n(7)\nDefensive measure\nThe term \u201cdefensive measure\u201d has the meaning given the term in\nsection 650 of this title\n(8)\nFederal entity\nThe term \u201cFederal entity\u201d means a department or agency of the United States or any component of such department or agency.\n(9)\nInformation system\nThe term \u201cinformation system\u201d has the meaning given the term in\nsection 650 of this title\n(10)\nLocal government\nThe term \u201clocal government\u201d means any borough, city, county, parish, town, township, village, or other political subdivision of a State.\n(11)\nMalicious cyber command and control\nThe term \u201cmalicious cyber command and control\u201d has the meaning given the term in\nsection 650 of this title\n(12)\nMalicious reconnaissance\nThe term \u201cmalicious reconnaissance\u201d has the meaning given the term in\nsection 650 of this title\n(13)\nMonitor\nThe term \u201cmonitor\u201d has the meaning given the term in\nsection 650 of this title\n(14)\nNon-Federal entity\n(A)\nIn general\nExcept as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the term \u201cnon-Federal entity\u201d means any private entity, non-Federal government agency or department, or State, tribal, or local government (including a political subdivision, department, or component thereof).\n(B)\nInclusions\nThe term \u201cnon-Federal entity\u201d includes a government agency or department of the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands, and any other territory or possession of the United States.\n(C)\nExclusion\nThe term \u201cnon-Federal entity\u201d does not include a foreign power as defined in\nsection 1801 of title 50\n(15)\nPrivate entity\n(A)\nIn general\nExcept as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the term \u201cprivate entity\u201d means any person or private group, organization, proprietorship, partnership, trust, cooperative, corporation, or other commercial or nonprofit entity, including an officer, employee, or agent thereof.\n(B)\nInclusion\nThe term \u201cprivate entity\u201d includes a State, tribal, or local government performing utility services, such as electric, natural gas, or water services.\n(C)\nExclusion\nThe term \u201cprivate entity\u201d does not include a foreign power as defined in\nsection 1801 of title 50\n(16)\nSecurity control\nThe term \u201csecurity control\u201d has the meaning given the term in\nsection 650 of this title\n(17)\nSecurity vulnerability\nThe term \u201csecurity vulnerability\u201d has the meaning given the term in\nsection 650 of this title\n(18)\nTribal\nThe term \u201ctribal\u201d has the meaning given the term \u201cIndian tribe\u201d in\nsection 5304 of title 25","url":"https://projectusc.org/usc/t6/s1501.html","content":[{"t":"sec","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501","children":[{"t":"num","text":"\u00a7\u202f1501."},{"t":"heading","text":"Definitions","tail":"\n"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"In this subchapter:"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/1","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(1)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Agency"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cagency\u201d has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 3502 of title 44","href":"/us/usc/t44/s3502","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/2","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(2)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Antitrust laws"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"The term \u201cantitrust laws\u201d\u2014"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/2/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"content","text":" has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 12 of title 15","href":"/us/usc/t15/s12","tail":";"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/2/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"content","text":" includes ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 45 of title 15","href":"/us/usc/t15/s45","tail":" to the extent that "},{"t":"ref","text":"section 45 of title 15","href":"/us/usc/t15/s45","tail":" applies to unfair methods of competition; and"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/2/C","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(C)"},{"t":"content","text":" includes any State antitrust law, but only to the extent that such law is consistent with the law referred to in subparagraph (A) or the law referred to in subparagraph (B).","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/3","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(3)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Appropriate Federal entities"},{"t":"chapeau","text":"The term \u201cappropriate Federal entities\u201d means the following:"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/3/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"content","text":" The Department of Commerce.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/3/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"content","text":" The Department of Defense.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/3/C","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(C)"},{"t":"content","text":" The Department of Energy.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/3/D","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(D)"},{"t":"content","text":" The Department of Homeland Security.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/3/E","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(E)"},{"t":"content","text":" The Department of Justice.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/3/F","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(F)"},{"t":"content","text":" The Department of the Treasury.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/3/G","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(G)"},{"t":"content","text":" The Office of the Director of National Intelligence.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/4","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(4)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Cybersecurity purpose"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201ccybersecurity purpose\u201d has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 650 of this title","href":"/us/usc/t6/s650","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/5","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(5)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Cybersecurity threat"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201ccybersecurity threat\u201d has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 650 of this title","href":"/us/usc/t6/s650","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/6","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(6)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Cyber threat indicator"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201ccyber threat indicator\u201d has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 650 of this title","href":"/us/usc/t6/s650","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/7","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(7)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Defensive measure"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cdefensive measure\u201d has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 650 of this title","href":"/us/usc/t6/s650","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/8","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(8)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Federal entity"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cFederal entity\u201d means a department or agency of the United States or any component of such department or agency.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/9","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(9)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Information system"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cinformation system\u201d has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 650 of this title","href":"/us/usc/t6/s650","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/10","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(10)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Local government"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201clocal government\u201d means any borough, city, county, parish, town, township, village, or other political subdivision of a State.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/11","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(11)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Malicious cyber command and control"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cmalicious cyber command and control\u201d has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 650 of this title","href":"/us/usc/t6/s650","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/12","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(12)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Malicious reconnaissance"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cmalicious reconnaissance\u201d has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 650 of this title","href":"/us/usc/t6/s650","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/13","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(13)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Monitor"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cmonitor\u201d has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 650 of this title","href":"/us/usc/t6/s650","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/14","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(14)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Non-Federal entity"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/14/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the term \u201cnon-Federal entity\u201d means any private entity, non-Federal government agency or department, or State, tribal, or local government (including a political subdivision, department, or component thereof).","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/14/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Inclusions"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cnon-Federal entity\u201d includes a government agency or department of the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands, and any other territory or possession of the United States.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/14/C","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(C)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Exclusion"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cnon-Federal entity\u201d does not include a foreign power as defined in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 1801 of title 50","href":"/us/usc/t50/s1801","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/15","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(15)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Private entity"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/15/A","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(A)"},{"t":"heading","text":"In general"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the term \u201cprivate entity\u201d means any person or private group, organization, proprietorship, partnership, trust, cooperative, corporation, or other commercial or nonprofit entity, including an officer, employee, or agent thereof.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/15/B","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(B)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Inclusion"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cprivate entity\u201d includes a State, tribal, or local government performing utility services, such as electric, natural gas, or water services.","tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"subpara","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/15/C","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(C)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Exclusion"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201cprivate entity\u201d does not include a foreign power as defined in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 1801 of title 50","href":"/us/usc/t50/s1801","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/16","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(16)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Security control"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201csecurity control\u201d has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 650 of this title","href":"/us/usc/t6/s650","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/17","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(17)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Security vulnerability"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201csecurity vulnerability\u201d has the meaning given the term in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 650 of this title","href":"/us/usc/t6/s650","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"para","id":"/us/usc/t6/s1501/18","children":[{"t":"num","text":"(18)"},{"t":"heading","text":"Tribal"},{"t":"content","children":[{"t":"p","text":"The term \u201ctribal\u201d has the meaning given the term \u201cIndian tribe\u201d in ","children":[{"t":"ref","text":"section 5304 of title 25","href":"/us/usc/t25/s5304","tail":"."}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"}],"tail":"\n"},{"t":"text","text":"\n"},{"t":"text","text":"\n"}]}]}