United States Code Title 22 — Foreign Relations and Intercourse

§ 9002. Definitions

§ 9002.

Definitions

For the purposes of this chapter—

(1)

the term “applicant” means any person who, pursuant to the Convention, files an application with the United States Central Authority or a Central Authority of any other party to the Convention for the return of a child alleged to have been wrongfully removed or retained or for arrangements for organizing or securing the effective exercise of rights of access pursuant to the Convention;

(2)

the term “Convention” means the Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, done at The Hague on October 25, 1980;

(3)

the term “Parent Locator Service” means the service established by the Secretary of Health and Human Services under section 653 of title 42;

(4)

the term “petitioner” means any person who, in accordance with this chapter, files a petition in court seeking relief under the Convention;

(5)

the term “person” includes any individual, institution, or other legal entity or body;

(6)

the term “respondent” means any person against whose interests a petition is filed in court, in accordance with this chapter, which seeks relief under the Convention;

(7)

the term “rights of access” means visitation rights;

(8)

the term “State” means any of the several States, the District of Columbia, and any commonwealth, territory, or possession of the United States; and

(9)

the term “United States Central Authority” means the agency of the Federal Government designated by the President under section 9006(a) of this title.